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                     Europe 2010                        

Wednesday 14th. July 2010   .... (Temperature: 17˚C - 36˚C)
We boarded our bus at 9:00am and headed south to
the University town of Heidelberg. Although the autobahn was quite crowded we made good time; the journey taking about 90 minutes. The bus took us up to the ruins of the castle that has been partially rebuilt since its demolition in the 17th and 18th centuries. We wandered around the ruins for about 90 minutes and it was the first time I really needed to use my wide angle lens. We saw the 220KL wine vat and took photos from the terraces.
 

We then descended into the township, had some lunch overlooking the River Neckar, did some shopping and exploring.
 

While waiting outside a jewellery shop for Briar, I was approached by a fellow carrying a tripod but no camera. He asked me about my Canon EOS 7D and then asked if he could see some of my photos. The photos that came up were a couple of bad photos (now deleted) taken of the castle looking into the sun and through some haze. He told me I had used "completely the wrong settings" and suggested that I should have used a setting of f/22 at a slow speed rather than f/6.3 at a fast speed. So I went back and took some photos using his suggested settings. My settings gave me "tack sharp" results while those using his suggested settings were very soft. So today's lesson is that one my experiment and continue to experiment ...  and don't believe a man with a tripod and no camera in sight!!
The day was hot with the temperature in the mid 30s. The Europeans regard our recent weather as a heat wave. It is quite uncomfortable with the high humidity and the fact that many buildings don't have effective air conditioning


Thurs
day 15th. July 2010     .... (Temperature: 19˚C - 26˚C)
This morning we left Frankfurt and made the 4 hour bus journey to Munich. We had to stop twice along the way as German law dictated that the driver had to take one break of 45 minutes or two breaks, one of 15 minutes and the other 30 minutes within the 4 hour journey. We passed through one or two showers of rain and some scenic countryside.
 

However the A3 autobahn was busy and the traffic was slowed to a crawl in some spots by the roadworks. We arrived in Munich (Műnchen to the purists and is pronounced "Moon-shen") and after a short scenic bus tour we had a  photo stop at the Nymphenberg Palace. The palace was commissioned by the prince-electoral couple Ferdinand Maria and Henriette Adelaide of Savoy in 1664 to the designs of the Italian architect Agostino Barelli in 1664 after the birth of their son. The central pavilion was completed in 1675. For a long time, the palace was the favourite summer residence of the rulers of Bavaria. King Max 1 Joseph died there in 1825, and his great-grandson King Ludwig II was born there in 1845.
 

We were then dropped off in the heart of Munich. We passed the Hofbrauhaus on the way to The Marienplatz.
 where at 5:00pm we heard the Glochenspeil do its 10 minute performance.
 

We then checked into the Hotel Wallis in Schwanthalerstrasse at about 5:30pm. The hotel is close to a huge shopping plaza where we bought some superglue to fix my camera and some rolls, cheese and quiche for a light dinner.

Friday 16th. July 2010     .... (Temperature: 17˚C - 31˚C)
Today was a relaxing day, which was probably a good thing as the conditions in the Hotel were not conducive to sleeping last night. The Hotel Wallis may be conveniently located close  to the malls and the Marienplatz, but it isn't air conditioned. Although the temperature did drop a little during the night from the day time temperature in the mid 30s it was still hot and humid in the rooms, even with the doors and windows open. The beds also seemed shorter than standard giving one the sensation of being wedged between the bed head and the foot of the bed. The general opinion at breakfast was that an upgrade in hotel should be considered by the tour operators in future.
There seem to be a couple of telecom companies that have a monopoly on the hotel internet connection business. I have had to join up with tmobile at a cost of €8.00 per hour (approx $12). A firm called Ganag offers more or less the same rates. If I want to upload files such as web pages or use WiFi then I must pay for it. Below in the foyer, there is a land line which offers free downloads only. This is fine for checking and sending emails, but not for up loading web pages. We had exactly the same situation in Frankfurt and I am guessing that this might be standard practice throughout Germany
It was another hot day and we boarded the bus and headed out on our guided tour of the Dachau Concentration camp. This camp was built by Adolph Hitler to house his political opponents and ordinary criminals as he clawed his way into power. It was originally designed to accommodate a few thousand people, but by the end of WWII when it was run by the SS it had about 60,000 inmates. Hitler it seems, was an unlikely candidate to succeed. His WWI service record said that he was not very good at handling people. Most people didn't take his political aspirations seriously and is book (written in prison) Mein Kamf was disregarded. In the 1930's the Catholic and Lutheran churches were in dis-unity, like the political system in Germany. Hitler was able to get support from a number of minor parties to form a government. Had the churches been unified, it is believed they could have prevented the Nazi Party from coming to power, and it seems hypocritical that the churches now have large memorials in the grounds of Dachau Concentration Camp commemorating those who died there. We entered the camp through the Arbeit Macht Frei ("Freedom Through Work") gate like thousands had before us.